CHAPTER V
THE COMMISSION ON CHRISTIAN EDUCATION
I. Organization, Powers
¶ 117. 1. The
Board of Administration shall constitute the Board of Education. The Commission
on Christian Education shall consist of one bishop appointed by the Board
of Administration, and six other persons.
2. The officers of the commission, except
the general Sunday-school secretary, who shall be elected by the General
Conference, shall be elected by the commission at the first annual meeting
of the quadrennium.
3. The Commission on Christian Education
shall sustain a veto power in relation to location of schools, the erection
of buildings, and financial campaigns for the same and an advisory relation
in matters of general business and policy. It shall administer such funds
as may be committed to it from time to time. It shall solicit bequests,
money, property, and other securities to be used in building up an endowment
fund to be held in trust for the cause of Christian education in the Free
Methodist Church of North America. It shall be empowered to acquire, hold,
and convey real estate, and to establish a placement bureau for teachers
and for young people who are consecrated and prepared for the ministry
or any other form of Christian service.
4. The commission by two-thirds vote of
its membership, and by and with the consent of the trustees of the schools
affected thereby, may merge two or more of our educational institutions,
and with the consent of said trustees, move any of them, whenever in its
judgment the highest educational interests of the denomination will be
conserved by so doing.
5. The permanent endowment fund comprises
all moneys for permanent investment, and shall be invested in securities
approved by the Finance Committee. The interest there from shall be paid
quarterly to our educational institutions for their use and benefit. Annuities
and undesignated gifts now held, or which shall be acquired in the future,
shall be placed in the permanent endowment fund.
6. No educational institution shall be inaugurated
in the church without first securing the approval of the commission. Neither
shall any recognized school of the church change its classification or
its location without first securing the consent of the commission.
7. Whenever a school desires to change its
location, or its classification, it shall notify the secretary of the commission
of such a desire, at least three months before the next annual meeting
of the commission. It shall be the duty of the secretary to notify the
adjacent schools of such desire so that any objection such schools may
have may be presented to the commission when such request is heard.
8. The commission shall take oversight of
our schools so as to eliminate as far as practicable the element of competition
and make the Junior Colleges contributory to the Senior Colleges.
9. The commission shall have supervision
of the patronizing territory of each of our schools and shall exercise
such supervision as to give to each institution proper territory for its
prosperity in common with the other schools of its class. But it shall
not change the relation of any previously assigned territory without the
consent of the annual conference holding jurisdiction over the territory
in question. The commission shall not give its recognition to any new institution
as a college within a radius of one thousand miles of those already recognized,
or to any secondary schools within a radius of five hundred miles of any
recognized educational institution. This shall not apply to schools located,
one in the United States and the other in Canada.
10. The commission shall investigate from
time to time the educational standards of the various schools recognized
by the commission. The problems of the schools shall be studied in relation
to local needs with a view to improving their educational programs. Through
suggestions and helpful guidance the commission shall foster and encourage
the institutional growth in harmony with our denominational program of
Christian education.
11. The commission may solicit throughout
the entire church, create and administer a fund for the endowment of Free
Methodist schools.
12. Before any campaign for raising funds
for buildings, the cost of which shall exceed $10,000.00, is launched,
or building operations are begun, financial plans and preliminary building
plans with the estimated cost must be submitted to the commission, and
its approval secured before either the financial campaign or the building
operations can be started. For the violation of the above, the rules of
Paragraph 121, subdivision 7, shall apply.
13. The commission may adopt by-laws for
the regulation of its affairs not inconsistent with the character of the
rules and regulations of the Free Methodist Church.
14.- The Executive Commission shall determine
and pay the salary of the general educational secretary and meet all expenses
of his office.
15. It shall be the duty of the Commission
on Education to formulate, in co-operation with the colleges, a comprehensive,
unified and integrated plan for theological education in the Free Methodist
Church. It is recommended that the Bible School program of the colleges
be made responsive to the needs of the local territory, but coordinated
with the program of one graduate school of theology, which it is recommended
shall be established.
16. The acts of the Commission on Christian
Education shall be subject to the approval of the Board of Administration.
II. Duties of Officers
¶ 117 1/2.
1. The general educational secretary shall seek to promote the general
educational interests of the Free Methodist Church. He shall be the executive
officer of the educational department of the commission.
2. It shall be the duty of the president
of the commission and the general educational secretary to visit the colleges
with a view to improving and strengthening the educational, financial,
and spiritual phases of their work. He shall co-operate with the presidents
of our schools in planning for Bible conferences and youth evangelism.
He shall suggest financial and educational policies, assist in new student
promotion and in the placement of teachers and ministers. Each school may
call for a proportionate share of his time for specific promotional work,
subject to the approval of the commission.
3. The general church treasurer shall be
the treasurer of the Commission on Christian Education.
III. Annual Conference Board
¶ 118. 1. Each
annual conference may organize within its bounds an Annual Conference Board
of Education. This board shall consist of at least one and not more than
three ministers and an equal number of laymen to be elected by the annual
conference.
2. The ministerial members of the Conference
Board of Education shall report the acts and affairs of the conference
board to the annual conference, and shall transmit the instructions and
acts of the annual conference relative to education and educational institutions
to the Commission on Christian Education.
3. It shall be the duty of the Conference
Board of Education, (1) to organize by the election of a president and
secretary-treasurer to serve one year or until their successors are elected,
and to appoint such committees as are necessary to accomplish its work;
(2) to hold at least one meeting each year for the consideration and promotion
within the annual conference of the general and local interests of education;
(3) to provide for a visitation each year to the educational institutions
with which it is associated; (4) to present the cause of education to the
annual conference, and assist as far as possible in raising money to carry
out the instructions of the annual conference.
IV. Educational Institutions
¶ 119. 1. The
Commission on Christian Education shall recognize as under the auspices
of the Free Methodist Church, and therefore entitled to be mentioned in
its list of educational institutions and to receive aid from its educational
funds, all those schools of the church which are now known to have the
approval of the conferences in which they are respectively located and
of such other conferences as may be associated in their management; and
also, all such schools as shall be established hereafter in accordance
with the foregoing conditions, and with the approval of the majority of
the members of the Commission on Christian Education expressed by vote
in one of its regular meetings.
2. No educational institution shall be recognized
by the commission as provided for in the foregoing part of this section,
unless it is established and operated in accordance with the conditions
hereinbefore mentioned, and unless two-thirds of the members of the board
of trustees and of the members of the faculty shall be members of the Free
Methodist Church, and no new school shall be approved unless the deed to
the property shall contain the “Trust Clause” required by the Discipline
for church property.
3. In case any institution shall be hereafter
established contrary to the provisions of the foregoing part of this chapter,
the Commission on Christian Education, on formal complaint made to it by
an annual conference or the trustee board of any of our recognized schools
interested, shall fix the time and place of hearing the authorities of
said institution, and other institutions affected thereby, and shall authorize
such adjustment of the relations between them as shall seem wise and proper
under the circumstances.
4. The schools now and hereby recognized
as under the auspices of the Free Methodist Church are:
Senior Colleges: Greenville College, Seattle
Pacific College.
Junior Colleges: The A. M. Chesbrough Seminary,
Spring Arbor Seminary, Wessington Springs College, Los Angeles Pacific
College, Central Academy and College, Lorne Park College (one-year college).
V. Duties of Pastors
¶ 120. 1. It
shall be the duty of every pastor to preach on Christian education and
to take a public collection once a year, in every congregation over which
he presides, for general educational purposes. The money so collected shall
be paid over to the treasurer of the annual conference auxiliary to the
Commission on Christian Education, if such an auxiliary exists; but where
there is no such auxiliary, the money shall be forwarded to the treasurer
of the annual conference who shall forward same to the general church treasurer.
The last Sunday in January is recommended as the time for taking such collections.
This fund shall be administered by the Commission
on Christian Education for general educational purposes.
2. It shall also be the duty of every pastor
to arrange for every Sunday school under his charge to observe the first
Sunday in June, or, if that date is impracticable, the most convenient
Sabbath in the month of June, as Children’s Day, in which one of the regular
services shall be a religious service for the children. As a part of the
service a collection shall be taken for the Sunday-school children’s fund.
He shall forward the amount so collected directly to the treasurer of his
conference.
3. -This fund shall be administered by the
commission and shall be used to aid those young people in the Free Methodist
Church who feel called of God to some form of Christian work in the Free
Methodist Church and who need financial help to continue their education
in one of the church schools. Aid from the fund shall be granted only in
the form of loans under conditions prescribed by the Commission. However,
the Commission may by a two-thirds vote cancel loans for certain causes
which to them seem sufficient.
VI. Guiding Principles
¶ 121. Educational
institutions recognized by the Commission on Christian Education, and receiving
funds through church channels most conform to the following guiding principles:
1. No organizations or activities shall
be permitted which are not in harmony with the fundamental principles of
the Free Methodist Church, relating to amusements, campus fraternities,
hazing, immodest attire, the use of tobacco, intoxicants, and gambling.
2. Football and all interscholastic sport
contests are forbidden.
3. The rendering of class plays, dramas,
and all amateur theatricals in public and private are forbidden. This shall
not be construed as forbidding the proper and necessary instruction in
education.
4. Student publications shall be censored
by the president or principal and major professors or teachers so that
all material inconsistent with our attitude as a church devoted to separation
from the world and committed to holiness shall be eliminated there from.
5. All instruction in the various departments,
particularly in science and the social sciences, shall be positively in
harmony with the teachings of the Scriptures as interpreted by the Free
Methodist Church and set forth in her Discipline.
6. No presidents, principals, professors
or teachers shall be employed or retained in our colleges or secondary
schools who are not in harmony with the above rule, and any, upon evidence
of conduct or teaching to the contrary, shall be subject to dismissal.
7. In case of complaint for the infraction
of any of these rules, said complaint shall first be presented to the Commission
on Christian Education and in case it shall be found valid, said complaint
shall be referred to the Board of Administration, which shall hear all
the evidence, and apply the penalty to any school found guilty until such
school shall harmonize with the foregoing provisions.
8. Resolved, That the General Conference
held at Winona Lake, Indiana, June, 1935, places itself unreservedly against
the preaching and teaching of the doctrine of organic evolution.
VII. Endowment Funds
¶ 122. 1. All
endowment moneys allotted to our colleges and seminaries shall he held
for proper and safe investment by the Commission on Christian Education,
and the interest accruing there from shall he paid annually to the proper
representative of each school.
2. The income on the permanent endowment
fund now held by the commission, amounting to $100,000, shall be distributed
pro rata among the different institutions as follows:
Greenville College |
28.2% |
Seattle Pacific College |
18.8% |
Central Academy and College |
10.6% |
Wessington Springs Junior College |
10.6% |
Los Angeles Pacific College |
10.6% |
A. M. Chesbrough Seminary |
10.6% |
Spring Arbor Seminary |
10.6% |
3. The East Ontario, West Ontario,
and Saskatchewan Conferences are each allowed to retain moneys raised for
educational purposes. See Paragraph 150(7).
VIII. Sunday Schools—The General
Work
¶ 123. 1. The
Board of Administration shall constitute the Sunday School Board of the
Free Methodist Church. The Commission on Christian Education shall promote
and have general charge of the general Sunday-school interests. The general
Sunday-school secretary shall be the executive officer of the Sunday-school
department of the commission. The General Conference treasurer shall be
treasurer of the commission.
2. This commission shall supervise the teacher
training work of the church, arranging its courses, deciding upon the necessary
textbooks, providing for examinations and granting diplomas to those who
complete courses of study.
3. The expenses incurred by the meetings
of the commission and the salary of the general secretary and his necessary
office help shall be paid by the Sunday-school department of the Publishing
House. The commission shall become responsible for all other expenses which
it incurs.
IX. Conference Sunday-School Boards
¶ 124. 1. Each
annual conference shall elect annually a conference Sunday-school board
composed of not less than five members.
2. This board shall organize by electing
a president, vice-president, recording secretary, treasurer, and nominate
a conference Sunday-school secretary. The conference secretary shall be
elected by the annual conference.
3. It shall be the duty of this board to
promote and supervise the Sunday-school work of the conference in harmony
with the direction and advice of the Commission on Christian Education,
4. It shall be the duty of this board to
encourage the organization and maintenance of a Sunday school in every
society in the conference, and to establish mission Sunday schools wherever
practicable,
5. The board shall plan for the holding
of a Sunday-school institute, if at all possible, in every society some
time during the year, with the co-operation of the society where the institutes
are to be held.
6. The board shall provide for the holding
of a convention on each district during the year, co-operating with district
elder and district boards, when such boards exist, in planning these conventions.
7. The board shall arrange for the holding
of special services or conferences in the interest of Sunday-school work
in our general gatherings, such as the general quarterly meetings, camp
meetings, and annual conferences, in co-operation with those having charge
of such gatherings.
8. The board shall make annual reports to
the Commission on Christian Education and also to the annual conference.
9. It shall be the duty of the conference
Sunday school secretary to administer the work outlined by the conference
board.
X. District Sunday-School Boards
¶ 125. District
Sunday-school boards may be organized wherever desirable and practicable.
The district board shall be modeled after the conference board and shall
be confined to the district, working always in harmony with the conference
board.
XI. Local Sunday-school Boards
¶ 126. 1. A
nominating committee consisting of not less than three nor more than nine
persons shall be elected by ballot at the society meeting to serve with
the pastor and the Sunday-school superintendent as a Sunday-school nominating
committee.
2. This nominating committee shall meet
as soon as practicable after the annual conference for the purposes of
nominating the officers and teachers for the ensuing year.
3. These nominations shall be submitted
to the society for a vote by ballot at a regularly called meeting of the
society.
4. A Sunday-school board meeting shall be
held in each society once a month whenever practicable, composed of the
pastors, officers, teachers and department superintendents of the Sunday
school. All officers and teachers regularly elected by the Sunday-school
board shall be members of the board and hold office until their successors
are elected.
5. The officers of this Sunday-school board
shall be a president, vice-president, a secretary and a treasurer, who
shall be elected at the beginning of each conference year.
6. It shall be the duty of the Sunday-school
board to elect one or more assistant superintendents, who also shall be
elected at the beginning of each conference year. The teachers shall he
elected by the Sunday school board. The superintendent may nominate.
7. In the organization of new schools, the
preacher or preachers in charge and the superintendent shall appoint the
teachers, and these with the preacher or preachers in charge and the superintendent
shall constitute the Sunday-school board at its beginning.
8. It shall be the duty of this board to
decide upon the Sunday-school literature and to attend to all other business
connected with the Sunday school not otherwise provided for in the Discipline.
9. It shall be the duty of the board to
provide for a proper Christmas service, but in no case shall Christmas
trees be allowed. This board may also provide for proper outings for the
Sunday school, with the distinct understanding that nothing shall be permitted
out of harmony with the spirit and principles of the Free Methodist Discipline.
10. The regular meeting of the board shall
be regarded as the workers’ conference, and shall observe the following
order:
ORDER OF BUSINESS
1. Devotional Exercises.
2. Calling of the roll.
3. Reading of the minutes of the previous
meeting.
4. Quarterly report of the secretary of
the Sunday school.
5. Report of the treasurer.
6. Report of superintendent.
7. Report of department superintendents.
8. Reports of teachers upon the condition
of their respective classes.
9. Is the school properly graded?
10. Consideration of the Sunday-school
literature.
11. Reports of committees.
12. Unfinished business.
13. New business and appointment of committees.
14. Has the tithe been sent to the treasurer
of the conference Sunday-school board? (See 128, sec. 1.)
15. Are the teachers and officers supplied
with the “Sunday School Worker?”
16. Report of the directors of the Christian
Youth Crusaders.
17. Reading of the minutes.
18. Adjournment.
XII. Sunday-School Superintendent
¶ 127. The superintendent
of the Sunday school shall be elected by ballot at a society meeting. The
preacher in charge may nominate. See Paragraphs 176(1), 178(3) and 180(3).
XIII. Offerings
¶ 128. 1. It
shall be the duty of each Sunday school to forward each quarter one tithe
of the regular offerings to the treasurer of the conference Sunday-school
board, who will retain three-fourths of this amount for the annual conference
Sunday-school work, and forward one-fourth to the general church treasurer
of the Commission on Christian Education to be used in general Sunday-school
promotion work throughout the denomination.
2. The Sunday preceding Thanksgiving Day,
or a Sunday as near that day as possible, shall be known as Superannuate
Day. It shall be the duty of the Sunday-school board to arrange for a proper
service and the offering of the day shall be turned over to the funds of
the Board of Conference Claimants.
XIV. Duties of Pastors
¶ 129. For the
moral and religious instruction of the children it shall be the special
duty of preachers having charge of circuits, with the aid of the other
preachers:
1. To form Sunday schools in all our congregations
where ten children can be collected for that purpose, and to engage the
co-operation of as many of our members as they can; to visit the school
as often as practicable; to preach on the subject of Sunday schools and
religious instruction in each congregation at least once during the year;
to form Bible classes wherever they can for the instruction of the larger
children and youth, and where they can not superintend them personally,
to see that suitable teachers are provided for that purpose; to establish
and maintain mission Sunday schools wherever there is an opening, and in
such schools members of the church shall be employed as officers and teachers
so far as practicable.
2. To enforce faithfully upon parents and
Sunday-school teachers time great importance of instructing children in
the doctrines and duties of our holy religion; to preach to the children,
and to see that the church Catechism is taught them either in Sunday school
or in special meetings appointed for that purpose.
3. To pay special attention to the children,
speaking to them personally and kindly upon the subject of experiential
and practical godliness, according to their capacity, praying earnestly
for them, and diligently instructing and exhorting all parents to dedicate
their children to the Lord, in baptism, as early as convenient.
4. He shall lay before each session of the
quarterly conference, to he entered on its journal, the number and state
of the Sunday schools and Bible classes in his charge, and the extent to
which he has preached to the children and catechised them, and make the
required report on Sunday schools to his annual conference. In reporting
to the quarterly and annual conferences the total membership of the Sunday
schools, he shall include, under separate heads, the home and cradle roll
departments.
5. He shall arrange for the Sunday schools
under his charge to observe Children’s Day in June.
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