A fourth method of study is the Study of Types. We
have illustrations of this in the Bible itself, as for example in the Epistle to the Hebrews. It is both an
interesting and instructive method of study. It shows us the most precious truths buried away in
what once seemed to us a very dry and meaningless portion of the Bible. It need scarcely be said that
this method of study is greatly abused and overdone in some quarters. But that is no reason why we
should neglect it altogether, especially when we remember that not only Paul but Jesus were fond of
this method of study. The following may serve as principles to govern us in this method of study:
1 . Be sure you have Bible warrant for your supposed
type. If one gives free rein to his fancy in this matter, he can imagine types everywhere, even in
places that neither the human or divine author of the book had any intention of a typical sense. Never
say this is a type unless you can point to some clear passage of Scripture where the truth said to
be typified is definitely taught.
2. Begin with the more simple and evident types,
e.g., the Passover (comp. Ex. 12 with I Cor. 5: 7 etc.), the High Priest, the Tabernacle.
3. Be on your guard against the fanciful and
overstrained. Fancy is almost sure to run away with any man who is blessed with any imagination and
quickness of typical discernment, unless he holds it in check. Our typical sensitiveness and sensibleness
will become both quickened and chastened by careful and circumspect exercise.
4. In studying any passage of possible typical
suggestion, look up all the Scripture references. The best collection of references is that given in "The Treasury of Scripture Knowledge."
5. Study carefully the meaning of the names of
persons and places mentioned. Bible names often have a very deep and far reaching suggestiveness. Thus,
for example, Hebron, which means "joining together," "union" or "fellowship," is deeply
significant when taken in connection with its history, as are all the names of the Cities of Refuge, and
indeed very many Scripture names. Was it accidental that Bethlehem, the name of the place where the
Bread of Life was born, means "House of bread"? C. H. M.'s notes on Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus,
Numbers and Deuteronomy are suggestive to one who has had little experience in the study of types.