Almost thou persuadest
me to be a Christian
(Acts 26:28).
Good causes often suffer
more at the hands of
nominal adherents who
praise them faintly than
at the hands of sincere
opposers who condemn
them fiercely. Agrippa,
who was "almost
persuaded," never, so
far as we know, ever
really became a
Christian, but Saul, the
persecutor, turned about
and served Christ with a
zeal quite as hot as
that with which he
formerly opposed Him. We who have been born
and bred in "Christian
lands" are likely to
accept Christianity as a
matter of race, nation
or culture, and account
ourselves as Christians
only because we are not
Hindus, Mohammedans or
Buddhists. Or we may
account ourselves
Christians because our
parents were Christians
before us and had us
christened in our
infancy. Or we may have
been brought into the
membership of the church
in some "decision day"
movement, and we
continue to think of
ourselves as Christians
because we are listed as
church members. Or we
may base our claim and
rest our hope on the
fact that we have been
baptized with water, or
that we do sometimes
partake of the sacrament
of the Lord's Supper, or
that we take some more
or less regular part in
"church work." But none of us,
regardless of our
standards, can deny the
danger of being deceived
by shadows and
appearances to such a
length that our
Christianity will not be
genuine, and will not do
for us what we require
to have done, that we
may live as we should in
this world and enjoy
eternal life in the
world to come. Unthinking people
sometimes list
Christianity as just one
of the great religions
of the world, and make
cold comparisons between
it and others, as though
they were all in the
same class and on the
same level. And in
calling for toleration,
men sometimes base their
exhortations upon the
idea that none of us
actually knows, and that
therefore we should be
liberal with those who
think they know. But
this was not the
attitude of our Master
nor of His apostles. The
attitude then was that
Christ alone is Savior,
and that His religion is
to replace all others,
and that none but His is
to prevail in the end. Then there are some,
even some that should
know better, who would
make Christianity a
thing of degrees, and
would deny all definite
distinctions between
sinners and saints. They
would tell us that all
men are partly bad and
partly good, and that
just as no one is really
a sinner, so no one is
truly a saint, and that
we must just take people
as they are and try to
make them all better
than they now are. It should not be
necessary to use any
qualifying adjectives in
connection with the term
Christian, but since
there is no clear way to
describe the stages and
degrees of approach
otherwise, let us come
to the definite
statement that there is
such a being as a true
Christian, and that this
true Christian can be
described on the side of
the minimum approach.
Jesus assured one man
that he was not far from
the kingdom of God, and
King Agrippa was "almost
persuaded," but we have
no warrant in either
case to list the man
involved as saved and
right with God. Being
close is yet not getting
in, and being almost
persuaded is not being
altogether persuaded.
There is a line over
which a man from the
world must pass before
he can properly be
inscribed as a
Christian. There is no
maximum limit in
sainthood, for ought we
know, even in heaven
there will be growth and
progress in likeness to
and fellowship with our
ever-adorable Lord. Many times in pagan and
heathen lands I have
been called upon to
explain simply and
clearly what it is to be
a Christian, and at such
times I have found my
task more difficult than
I anticipated.
Accustomed to depending
upon my hearers to have
about all the
fundamental knowledge
that is required of
Christians, and being
accustomed principally
to exhorting men to do
what they already know,
I have found it an
exacting task to tell
those who do not know,
just what it means to be
a true Christian.
In our day we are very
much given to maxims,
and to sentence
summaries. But there is
always the danger that a
partial truth may be
taken for a whole truth,
and in this light the
partial truth becomes an
untruth. You may
describe a point with a
word, and a line with a
sentence, but if you
have something with
volume for your subject
you will need paragraphs
and even pages. Suppose we undertake to
describe a house. We
shall need to approach
that house from the
front, from its sides,
from the rear, and we
shall need to go inside
and examine its
arrangements and its
furnishings. Then we
shall need to make for
ourselves a picture in
which the idea suggested
from the various
perspectives are all
included. It is like
this with anything that
has dimensions and
possesses volume. It is
like this with
Christianity. You cannot
describe it with a word
or a sentence. You must
needs give a description
that involves more than
one approach. Everyone you meet is
either a Christian or he
is not a Christian.
There is no neutral
ground, and no man can
serve God and not serve
Him at the same time.
Every person in the
world is either for
Christ or he is against
Him. And this is not
saying any more or any
other than Jesus Christ
and the apostles said. We are not speaking of
maximums and
superlatives now, we are
speaking only of
minimums and positives.
What is it to be a
Christian? What are the
factors and functions
that are ever present
when one is a Christian,
and never all there
except when he is a
Christian? In my anxiety to be both
plain and instant, I am
tempted to state just a
condition, like faith,
and let it go at that.
Jesus himself stated
Christianity in terms of
its condition only, one
time when He said, "He
that believeth and is
baptized shall be saved,
and he that believeth
not shall be damned."
But remember He was here
simply stating
conditions, and was not
giving the content of
results. Perhaps we had better go
back and bring up again
our figure of a house.
Perhaps we had better
admit that we cannot
describe the house which
is Christianity from one
approach only.
Approaching it from one,
the front, Christianity
is a creed to be
believed; approaching it
from the side,
Christianity is a life
to be lived; entering
and viewing it from
within, Christianity is
an experience to be
enjoyed. The true
Christian is a Christian
in doctrine, in life and
in experience, all. If
we define it in terms of
doctrine only, we shall
define but its
intellectual phase. If
we define it in terms of
life we shall define it
only in its practical
and ethical phase. If we
define it in terms of
experience only we shall
still give but a partial
description, and our
omissions will despoil
our definition of its
value. |