Verse 1
Song of Solomon 5:1. I am come
into my garden — This is the
bridegroom’s answer. I have
gathered my myrrh, &c. — I have
eaten of my pleasant fruits; I
have taken notice of, and
delight in, the service and
obedience of my people. Eat, O
friends — Believers are here
encouraged with freedom and
cheerfulness to eat and drink
their spiritual food.
Verse 2
Song of Solomon 5:2. I sleep — I
was dull and sluggish; but my
heart waketh — Yet in my very
sleep my thoughts run upon my
beloved. It is the voice of my
beloved — Between sleeping and
waking, I heard his voice; that
knocketh — By his word, and
providence, and Spirit, at the
door of my heart; saying, Open
to me — Inviting me to let him
into my soul; my sister, my
love, &c. — This heap of kind
compellations signifies Christ’s
fervent affection to his people.
My head is filled with dew —
While I wait without the door,
which signifies his sufferings
for the church’s good. My locks
with the drops of the night —
The dew which falls in the
night.
Verse 3
Song of Solomon 5:3. I have put
off my coat — My day clothes, as
persons use to do when they go
to rest. How shall I put it on?
— It is inconvenient and
troublesome to do it at this
time. I have washed my feet —
Which the eastern people
commonly did when they went to
bed.
Verse 4-5
Song of Solomon 5:4-5. By the
hole — He assayed to open the
door. When his word would not
prevail, his Spirit, which is
called the finger of God, (Luke
11:20,) wrought inwardly upon my
conscience. My bowels were moved
— With compassion for him and
his sufferings, and with
affection to him. I rose — I
went forth to receive him. My
hands dropped with myrrh — With
oil or ointment made of myrrh,
which dropped from the
bridegroom’s hand upon the door
in great abundance, when he put
it into the hole of the door —
And consequently upon her hands
and fingers when she touched the
door to open it. By which she
signifies, that Christ, though
he withdrew himself from her,
yet left a sweet savour behind
him. Upon the handles of the
lock — Hebrew, with myrrh
passing, or flowing, upon the
handles of the lock, which place
the bridegroom had touched when
he attempted to open it.
Verse 6
Song of Solomon 5:6. My beloved
had withdrawn — Denied me his
comfortable presence, as a just
punishment for my former
neglect. My soul failed —
Hebrew, went out of me. I
fainted, and was ready to die
away; when he spake — Or, for
what he spake; for those
endearing expressions related
Song of Solomon 5:2, which then
I did not heed. I sought him —
By diligent inquiry and
importunate prayer.
Verse 7
Song of Solomon 5:7. The
watchman that went about the
city — The governors of the
church, who, though by their
place they are obliged to
comfort the faithful, do
frequently discourage them.
Found me, and smote me — With
bitter calumnies and
persecutions. The keepers of the
walls — The same with the
watchmen, whose office it is to
keep the gates and walls of the
city. Took away my veil from me
— Which was an ornament of her
sex, and an ensign of her
relation to Christ. And so the
taking of this veil away
signifies their contemptuous
usage of her, and endeavours to
represent her as one that had no
relation to Christ.
Verse 8-9
Song of Solomon 5:8-9. I charge
you, O daughters, &c. — The
church having passed the
watchmen, proceeds in the
pursuit of her beloved, and
inquires of every particular
believer, whom she meets,
concerning him. Tell him, that I
am sick, &c. — That I am ready
to faint for want of his
presence. What is thy beloved,
&c., more than another — Wherein
doth he excel them?
Believers might ask this, that
they might be more fully
informed of it.
Verses 10-13
Song of Solomon 5:10-13. My
beloved is white and ruddy — The
white may denote his pure and
spotless innocence, and the
ruddy colour, his bloody
passion. His head is as the most
fine gold — It shines like gold,
by reason of the crown of pure
gold upon his head. We need not
aim at a distinct application of
this and the following
particulars unto some special
excellences of Christ, because
such things are mere
conjectures, and the only design
of this description is to set
forth the beauty of Christ under
the notion of a most amiable
person, in whom there is no
defect or blemish, from the
crown of his head to the sole of
his feet. His eyes, the eyes of
doves — Lovely and pleasant,
chaste and innocent. By rivers
of waters — Where they delight
to abide. Washed with milk — The
doves, not their eyes, were of a
white colour. His cheeks — His
face or countenance, an eminent
part whereof is the cheeks; are
as a bed of spices — Of aromatic
flowers, which delight both the
eye with a pleasant prospect,
and the smell with their
fragrancy. His lips are like
lilies — Beautiful and pleasant;
dropping sweet-smelling myrrh —
Not only grateful to the eye, as
lilies are, but also fragrant to
the smell.
Verses 14-16
Song of Solomon 5:14-16. His
hands as gold rings set with
beryl — Beautiful and precious,
and richly adorned, as it were,
with gold rings set with
precious stones; his belly as
bright ivory — Which seems to be
here used for the whole body,
reaching from the neck to the
bottom of the belly; overlaid
with sapphires — Of a pure and
bright white colour, intermixed
with blue veins; for some
sapphires are of a bright blue
colour. His legs as pillars of
marble — White, and straight,
and well shaped, and strong; set
upon sockets of fine gold — His
feet are compared to gold, for
their singular brightness, for
which they are compared to fine
brass, Revelation 1:15; his
countenance — Hebrew, his aspect
or appearance, his form or
person; is as Lebanon, &c. — In
respect of its cedars, tall, and
upright, and stately. He is
altogether lovely — Not to run
out into more particulars. This
is my beloved, O ye daughters,
&c. — And therefore you have no
cause to wonder if I am
transported with love to so
excellent a personage. |